Michigan’s Sexual Extortion Law – What You Need to Know

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Sexual Extortion or Sextortion Charges in Michigan

Sexual extortion Law in Michigan and the charges one may face are now more serious than ever. A law, effective April 2, 2025, creates harsh penalties for those accused of using sexually explicit material to coerce or extort others. If convicted, defendants face felony charges that could result in up to 25 years in prison.

If you are facing allegations of sexual extortion, you need to act quickly. Prosecutors aggressively pursue these cases, and a conviction can lead to severe penalties, including long-term incarceration and mandatory sex offender registration (SORA). Understanding the law and your legal options is essential to protecting your future.

What Is Sexual Extortion Under Michigan Law

Michigan law defines sexual extortion as intentionally and maliciously threatening to release, exhibit, create, or distribute sexually explicit visual material to compel someone to do or refrain from doing something against their will. Even if the material is never released, making the threat alone can result in a felony charge.

Under MCL 750.213b(1), sexual extortion charges apply when the intent is to obtain additional sexually explicit material or something else of value. The law does not require the alleged victim to suffer harm for charges to be filed.

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Penalties for Sexual Extortion Charges in Michigan

The penalties for sexual extortion charges depend on the number of offenses.

  • First offense – Up to 5 years in prison
  • Second offense – Up to 10 years in prison
  • Third or subsequent offense – Up to 20 years in prison

Courts may also require behavioral health counseling as part of a probation sentence or parole following a prison term. Probation can be as long as three (3) years and can include restricted travel, drug and alcohol testing, a GPS tether, restricted or prohibited use of the internet, forced education or therapy, fines, costs, and restitution.

Aggravated Sexual Extortion

Michigan law increases penalties when the alleged victim is under 18 years old or a vulnerable adult. In these cases, the charge becomes aggravated sexual extortion, which carries even more severe consequences.

If the victim is under 18 or a vulnerable adult, the offense is a felony punishable by up to 25 years in prison under MCL 750.213b(2)(a).

If the alleged victim suffers serious physical harm, serious mental harm, or dies as a result of the alleged extortion, the penalty is also up to 25 years in prison under MCL 750.213b(2)(b).

The prosecution will seek the harshest penalties possible, especially when an alleged victim is a minor or classified as vulnerable.

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Michigan’s law contains key definitions that impact how sexual extortion charges are prosecuted.

  • Nudity – Exposure of genitalia, anus, or, for females, the nipples or areola under MCL 750.213b(4)(a).
  • Serious mental harm – A substantial, visible change in mental functioning under MCL 750.213b(4)(b).
  • Serious physical harm – An injury that threatens life, causes disfigurement, or severely impairs function under MCL 750.213b(4)(c).
  • Sexually explicit visual material – Any photograph or video showing nudity, erotic fondling, sexual intercourse, or sadomasochistic abuse under MCL 750.213b(4)(d).
  • Vulnerable adult – Someone with physical or mental impairments that limit their ability to protect themselves, as defined under MCL 750.145m.

These definitions determine how the prosecution builds its case and what penalties they seek.

Defending Against Sexual Extortion Charges

Being accused of sexual extortion does not mean you will be convicted. Several defenses may apply, depending on the facts of your case. With a strong defense and a credible, respected defense lawyer, the prosecution may elect to dismiss or reduce your charges.

  • No intent to extort – The prosecution must prove that you acted with the intent to force someone into an act or to provide something of value.
  • False allegations – Sexual extortion charges often arise from personal disputes, breakups, or revenge claims. The accuser may be lying or exaggerating the situation.
  • Lack of credible evidence – The prosecution must prove the case beyond a reasonable doubt. If the evidence is weak or unreliable, the charges may not hold up in court.
  • Illegal search and seizure – If law enforcement improperly obtained evidence, such as text messages, emails, or images, that evidence may be suppressed.

A strong defense strategy requires an attorney who understands the legal complexities of sexual extortion cases and has a winning track record, such as the lawyers with LEWIS & DICKSTEIN, P.L.L.C.

sexual extortion law michigan

Sexual extortion charges can have lifelong consequences. A conviction can lead to significant prison time, mandatory sex offender registration, and permanent damage to your reputation and career. Even if you avoid prison, a felony record can limit future opportunities.

Early legal intervention is key. An experienced attorney can challenge the prosecution’s evidence, negotiate for reduced charges, and work to get the case dismissed whenever possible. The sooner you contact a lawyer, the more options you will have for a strong defense.

Why Choose LEWIS & DICKSTEIN, P.L.L.C.

LEWIS & DICKSTEIN, P.L.L.C. is one of Michigan’s most respected criminal defense firms. Our attorneys have successfully defended clients against felony sex crime allegations and understand how to fight aggressively against sexual extortion charges.

We have experience securing case dismissals, reducing felony charges, and challenging weak or misleading evidence. Our team is known for strategic, relentless defense in Michigan courts and we will fight tirelessly to protect our clients’ rights.

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If you are facing sexual extortion charges, do not wait to seek legal help from a top-tier criminal defense law firm, such as LEWIS & DICKSTEIN, P.L.L.C. These cases move quickly, and the prosecution will aggressively pursue a conviction. The right defense strategy can make all the difference. Your future is too important to leave to chance. Call us today for a free consultation. We will find a way to help you!

Call us today at (248) 263-6800 for a free consultation or complete an online Request for Assistance Form. We will contact you promptly and find a way to help you.

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